Taw qhia

Bronze sculptures tau nyob ib ncig ntawm centuries, thiab lawv tseem yog ib co ntawm cov feem ntau impressive thiab awe-inspiring tej hauj lwm ntawm kos duab nyob rau hauv lub ntiaj teb no. Los ntawm cov pej thuam loj ntawm Egypt thaum ub mus rau cov duab zoo nkauj ntawm tim Nkij teb chaws thaum ub, bronze sculptures tau ntes tib neeg lub tswv yim rau ntau txhiab xyoo.

Tab sis dab tsi yog nws hais txog bronze uas ua rau nws zoo meej nruab nrab rau cov duab puab? Vim li cas cov sculptures bronze sawv qhov kev sim ntawm lub sij hawm, thaum lwm yam ntaub ntawv tau poob los ntawm txoj kev?

(Saib: Bronze Sculptures)

Hauv tsab xov xwm no, peb yuav ua tib zoo saib txog keeb kwm ntawm bronze sculpture, thiab tshawb xyuas cov laj thawj vim li cas nws thiaj li nrov nruab nrab rau cov neeg ua yeeb yam thoob plaws lub hnub nyoog. Peb tseem yuav saib qee cov duab puab nto moo tshaj plaws hauv lub ntiaj teb, thiab sib tham txog qhov twg koj tuaj yeem nrhiav tau hnub no.

Yog li txawm tias koj yog tus kiv cua ntawm kev kos duab thaum ub los yog koj tsuas yog xav paub txog keeb kwm ntawm bronze sculpture, nyeem rau qhov zoo nkauj ntawm daim duab kos duab tsis ntev los no.

nd yog tias koj tab tom nrhiavbronze sculptures muagrau koj tus kheej, peb tseem yuav muab qee cov lus qhia txog qhov twg los nrhiav qhov zoo tshaj plaws deals.

Yog li koj tseem tos dab tsi? Cia peb pib!

Ancient GREECE

Bronze sculptures yog ib qho ntawm cov kos duab tseem ceeb tshaj plaws nyob rau hauv ancient Greece. Bronze yog ib yam khoom muaj nqis heev, thiab nws tau siv los tsim ntau yam duab puab, los ntawm cov duab me me mus rau cov mlom loj. Greek bronze sculptors yog tus tswv ntawm lawv cov khoom siv tes ua thiab tsim cov txheej txheem nyuaj thiab cov txuj ci zoo rau kev ua cov tooj liab.

Qhov ntxov tshaj plaws Greek bronze sculptures hnub rov qab mus rau lub sij hawm Geometric (c. 900-700 BCE). Cov sculptures thaum ntxov no feem ntau me me thiab yooj yim, tab sis lawv tau pom qhov zoo tshaj plaws ntawm kev txawj ntse thiab kev kos duab. Los ntawm lub sij hawm Archaic (c. 700-480 BCE), Greek bronze sculptures tau mus txog ib theem tshiab ntawm sophistication.Loj Bronze pej thuamtau ntau, thiab sculptors tau ntes tau ntau yam ntawm tib neeg lub siab xav thiab kev nthuav qhia.

Qee qhov nto moo tshaj plaws Greek bronze sculptures suav nrog:

• LUB RIACE BRONZES (C. 460 BCE)

• LUB ARTEMISION BRONZE (C. 460 BCE)

Cov txheej txheem casting feem ntau siv los ntawm Greek sculptors yog txoj kev ploj-wax casting. Txoj kev no koom nrog tsim cov qauv siv quav ciab ntawm cov duab puab, uas tau muab tso rau hauv av nplaum. Cov av nplaum tau rhuab, uas yaj cov quav ciab thiab tshuav ib qho chaw hollow hauv cov duab puab. Molten bronze tau muab nchuav rau hauv qhov chaw, thiab cov av nplaum raug tshem tawm kom pom cov duab puab tiav.

Greek sculptures feem ntau muaj cov cim lub ntsiab lus. Piv txwv li, Doryphoros yog ib tug sawv cev ntawm tus txiv neej zoo tagnrho daim ntawv, thiab Winged Victory ntawm Samothrace yog lub cim ntawm yeej. Greekloj bronze sculptureskuj tau siv los ua kev nco txog cov xwm txheej tseem ceeb lossis tib neeg.

Ancient EGYPT

Bronze sculptures tau yog ib feem ntawm Egyptian kab lis kev cai rau ntau pua xyoo, yos rov qab mus rau Lub Sij Hawm Thaum Ntxov (c. 3100-2686 BCE). Cov duab puab no feem ntau siv rau kev ntseeg lossis kev lom zem, thiab feem ntau lawv tau ua los piav txog cov duab tseem ceeb ntawm Egyptian keeb kwm lossis mythology.

Qee qhov nto moo tshaj plaws Egyptian bronze sculptures suav nrog

• BRONZE Daim duab ntawm HORUS FALCON

• BRONZE daim duab ntawm ISIS nrog HORUS

Bronze sculptures tau ua nyob rau hauv Egypt siv cov txheej txheem ploj-wax casting. Cov txheej txheem no suav nrog tsim cov qauv ntawm cov duab puab tawm ntawm cov quav ciab, thiab tom qab ntawd encasing tus qauv hauv av nplaum. Tom qab ntawd cov av nplaum pwm yog rhuab, uas melts cov quav ciab thiab tawm hauv qhov chaw hollow. Molten bronze yog tom qab ntawd nchuav rau hauv qhov chaw khoob, thiab cov pwm tawg tawm kom pom cov duab puab tiav.

Bronze sculptures feem ntau dai kom zoo nkauj nrog ntau yam cim, nrog rau lub ankh (lub cim ntawm lub neej), lub yog (lub cim ntawm lub hwj chim), thiab lub djed (lub cim ntawm stability). Cov cim no tau ntseeg tias muaj lub hwj chim ua khawv koob, thiab feem ntau lawv tau siv los tiv thaiv cov duab puab thiab cov neeg uas muaj lawv.

Bronze sculptures tseem nrov niaj hnub no, thiab lawv tuaj yeem pom hauv cov tsev cia puav pheej thiab cov khoom ntiag tug thoob plaws ntiaj teb. Lawv yog ib qho pov thawj rau kev txawj ntse thiab kev kos duab ntawm cov neeg Iyiv thaum ub sculptors, thiab lawv txuas ntxiv txhawb cov kws kos duab thiab cov neeg sau niaj hnub no.

Ancient Tuam Tshoj

Bronze sculpture muaj keeb kwm ntev thiab nplua nuj nyob hauv Suav teb, rov qab mus rau Shang dynasty (1600-1046 BCE). Bronze yog ib yam khoom muaj nqis heev nyob rau hauv Suav teb, thiab nws tau siv los tsim ntau yam khoom, nrog rau cov hlab ntsha, riam phom, thiab cov duab puab.

Qee qhov nto moo tshaj plaws Suav bronze sculptures suav nrog:

• LUB DING

Lub Ding yog ib hom ntawm tripod nkoj uas tau siv rau kev ua koob tsheej. Dings feem ntau tau dai kom zoo nkauj nrog cov qauv tsim, nrog rau zoomorphic motifs, geometric qauv, thiab inscriptions.

(Sotheby's Auction House)

• LUB ZUN

Zun yog hom cawv cawv uas tau siv los ua kev cai dab qhuas. Zuns feem ntau tau dai kom zoo nkauj nrog cov duab tsiaj, thiab qee zaum lawv tau siv los ua libation hlab ntsha.

(Caw thawv (zun) | The Metropolitan Tsev khaws puav pheej ntawm Art)

• LUB BI

Lub Bi yog ib hom disc uas tau siv rau kev ua koob tsheej. Bis feem ntau tau dai kom zoo nkauj nrog cov qauv tsim qauv, thiab qee zaum lawv tau siv los ua iav.

(Etsy)

Bronze sculptures tau nrum siv ntau yam txuj ci, nrog rau txoj kev ploj-wax. Txoj kev ploj-wax yog txheej txheem nyuaj uas suav nrog tsim cov qauv siv quav ciab ntawm cov duab puab, encasing tus qauv hauv av nplaum, thiab tom qab ntawd yaj cov quav ciab tawm ntawm cov av nplaum. Tom qab ntawd cov molten tooj liab yog nchuav rau hauv cov av nplaum pwm, thiab cov duab puab raug nthuav tawm thaum pwm tawg qhib.

Bronze sculptures feem ntau tau dai kom zoo nkauj nrog cov duab kos duab. Piv txwv li, zaj yog lub cim ntawm lub zog thiab lub zog, thiab phoenix yog lub cim ntawm kev ua neej nyob ntev thiab kev yug dua tshiab. Cov cim no feem ntau siv los qhia txog kev ntseeg lossis kev nom kev tswv.

Bronze sculptures tseem nrov niaj hnub no, thiab lawv tuaj yeem pom hauv cov tsev cia puav pheej thiab cov khoom ntiag tug thoob plaws ntiaj teb. Lawv yog ib qho pov thawj rau kev ua yeeb yam thiab thev naus laus zis ntawm cov neeg ua haujlwm hauv Suav thaum ub, thiab lawv txuas ntxiv txhawb cov neeg ua yeeb yam thiab cov neeg sau niaj hnub no.

Ancient India

Bronze sculptures tau ua ib feem ntawm Indian kos duab rau ntau pua xyoo, yos rov qab mus rau Indus Valley Civilization (3300-1300 BCE). Cov bronzes thaum ntxov no feem ntau me me thiab muag heev, thiab lawv feem ntau piav txog tsiaj lossis tib neeg cov duab hauv cov qauv zoo nkauj.

Raws li Indian kab lis kev cai hloov zuj zus, yog li ua cov qauv ntawm bronze sculpture. Thaum lub sij hawm lub teb chaws Ottoman Gupta (320-550 CE), bronze sculptures tau loj thiab ntau complex, thiab lawv feem ntau depicted kev cai dab qhuas cov duab los yog scenes los ntawm mythology.

Qee qhov Sculptures los ntawm Is Nrias teb muaj xws li:

• THE 'Dancing Girl OF MOHEENJODARO'

• LUB BRONZE NATARAJA

• Tswv KRISHNA Dancing ON KALYA SNAKE